SPECIES WALLABIA BICOLOR
WEIGHT
15 - 20kgs
HEIGHT
70 - 85cm
LIFESPAN
9 - 15 years
FAVOURITE FOOD
Grasses, shrubs, leaves, and ferns
The swamp wallaby is a small and shy member of the macropod family, easily recognised by its dark, shaggy coat. Its fur ranges from dark brown to nearly black, with lighter patches on its chest and belly, and a pale stripe running along each cheek. This natural camouflage helps it blend into the thick vegetation of forests, woodlands, and swampy areas where it spends most of its time.
Unlike other wallabies and kangaroos, the swamp wallaby has a distinctive posture when moving. It tends to carry its head lower and its tail more curved, giving it a hunched, almost awkward appearance. Its feet are slightly smaller than those of its relatives, making it especially good at navigating through dense undergrowth.
Swamp wallabies are mostly solitary animals and are most active during the early morning, evening, and night. Their diet consists of a wide variety of plant material, including grasses, ferns, shrubs, and leaves. Interestingly, they are able to consume some types of vegetation that are toxic to other herbivores, thanks to a digestive system that can process chemical compounds other animals avoid.
One of the most fascinating features of the swamp wallaby is its reproductive cycle. Females have the ability to support three stages of young at the same time. While one joey is suckling in the pouch, a second, more mature joey continues to feed from outside, and a third embryo begins developing in the uterus. They are also unique among marsupials in that they mate again just before the current joey leaves the pouch, creating a continuous reproductive cycle.
Swamp wallabies are found along the eastern and southeastern coasts of Australia, including Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, and parts of South Australia. They prefer habitats with dense vegetation that offer plenty of cover from predators.
Swamp wallabies are the only species in their genus, making them genetically distinct from all other wallabies and kangaroos.